Congratulations! Before you sign, read the fine print. These 10 checks protect you from fake offers, surprise bonds, salary confusion and joining-day shocks.
Before accepting an offer letter, check 10 things: that the company is genuine, your job title and role, the CTC breakup and real in-hand salary, joining date and location, probation period, notice period, any service bond or agreement, working hours and leave, background-verification conditions, and that no fee is being asked. Get every doubt clarified by email before you sign.
📩 Why You Shouldn't Sign Immediately
Getting an offer letter is exciting — especially your first. But many freshers sign within minutes and later discover a two-year bond, a salary far lower than they expected, or a posting in a different city. Some "offer letters" aren't even real.
An offer letter is a formal proposal of employment. Reading it carefully takes ten minutes. Fixing a bad decision can take years. Use this checklist before you reply "I accept".
✅ The 10-Point Offer Letter Checklist
| # | What to check | What to look for |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Company is genuine | Official letterhead, company address, CIN, official email domain — and the company exists on mca.gov.in |
| 2 | Job title & role | Your designation, department and reporting manager match what was discussed in the interview |
| 3 | CTC breakup | Basic, HRA, allowances, PF, gratuity, variable pay and joining bonus listed separately |
| 4 | In-hand salary | Your monthly take-home after PF, professional tax and TDS — not just the yearly CTC |
| 5 | Joining date & location | Exact date, office address, and whether relocation or shift work is possible |
| 6 | Probation period | How long it lasts (often 3–6 months) and what changes after confirmation |
| 7 | Notice period | Days required to resign — during and after probation |
| 8 | Service bond / agreement | Bond duration, amount, and conditions for paying it — read every line |
| 9 | Working hours & leave | Work days, timings, shifts, work mode (office/hybrid), and leave policy |
| 10 | No fees, clear conditions | No payment of any kind; clear background-verification and document requirements |
💰 CTC vs In-Hand Salary — The Biggest Confusion
CTC (Cost to Company) is everything the company spends on you in a year. Your in-hand salary is what reaches your bank account each month. They're often very different.
| Part of CTC | Do you get it monthly in cash? |
|---|---|
| Basic, HRA, special allowance | Yes (minus deductions) |
| Employer PF contribution | No — goes to your PF account |
| Gratuity | No — paid only after eligible years of service |
| Variable pay / performance bonus | Only if targets are met; often paid yearly or quarterly |
| Joining bonus | One-time; may need to be returned if you leave early |
| Insurance and other benefits | No — benefit, not cash |
📜 Bonds, Notice Periods & Probation — Read These Twice
🔍 Offer Letter vs Appointment Letter
| Offer letter | Appointment letter | |
|---|---|---|
| When | Before joining | On or after joining |
| Purpose | Proposes the job and key terms | Confirms employment and detailed terms |
| Contents | Role, CTC, joining date, location, basic conditions | Full terms: duties, policies, notice, confidentiality, code of conduct |
| Your action | Accept or negotiate | Read carefully and sign |
Keep copies of both. If the appointment letter's terms differ from what your offer letter promised, raise it with HR immediately and in writing.
📝 What to Do Before You Accept
- Check 10 things before accepting: genuine company, role, CTC breakup, in-hand salary, joining date & location, probation, notice period, service bond, working hours & leave, and no fees.
- CTC includes PF, gratuity, variable pay and benefits — your monthly in-hand salary is lower.
- Read service bond and clawback clauses carefully; avoid submitting original certificates.
- An offer letter proposes the job; an appointment letter confirms detailed terms after joining.
- Any request to pay to join is a scam red flag.
